A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury, or TBI, caused by a bump, blow,
or jolt to the head that can change the way your brain normally works. Concussions
can also occur from a fall or a blow to the body that causes the head and brain to
move quickly back and forth.
Health care professionals may describe a concussion as a “mild” brain injury
because concussions are usually not life-threatening. Even so, their effects can be
serious.
CDC Concussions Page I Fact Sheet
IMPORTANT POINT-MEDICAL & CONCUSSIONS
The home team or hosting organization has the responsibility to provide medical
coverage at each game or competition. In the absence of a physician and or
ambulance on the site, the minimum safety requirement will be the presence of one
individual associated with the home team/host organization who is currently EMT
qualified or is currently certified in Red Cross Community First Aid and Safety, the
P.R.E.P.A.R.E. Course by the National Center for Sport Safety, or their equivalent.
Work together with your local EMTs to establish an emergency plan that fits your
specific area and needs. Your emergency plan should include, but not be limited to,
the following:
- introduce or identify trainer/health care provider to visiting coach;
- home team/host organization review emergency plan with visiting team;
- designated duties for coaching staff and or athletes;
- “how to call EMS” next to phone;
- specific directions to your facility for emergency medical service (EMS);
- emergency numbers;
- injury report forms;
- treatment authorization card;
- list of administrators that the coach is required to contact.
Practice your emergency plan early in the season, and repeat often throughout the
season. A similar plan should be in place for teams traveling to away games.
All teams are recommended to have a staff member carry the entire team’s medical
release forms and emergency numbers for all players and spirit participants in case
in an emergency their parent(s) or guardian must be reached. Having the family
physician’s number opposite the participant’s name is also recommended.
CONCUSSION RETURN TO PLAY GUIDELINES:
A participant who is suspected of sustaining a concussion or a head injury in a
practice, game or competition shall be removed from practice, play or competition
at that time based on evaluation and determination by the Head Coach. However, if
an official licensed athletic trainer or other official qualified medical professional is
on site and available to render such evaluation, that person shall always have final
authority as to removal or return to play of the participant.
When an official licensed athletic trainer or other official qualified medical
professional is not present, and a parent or guardian of the injured player is serving
as head coach, the final authority on removal of a participant shall rest with the
league president, association president or the top ranking assistant head coach;
whomever is present and highest in the Pop Warner chain of command.
Any Pop Warner participant who has been removed from practice, play or
competition due to a head injury or suspected concussion may not return to Pop
Warner activities until the participant has been evaluated by a currently licensed
medical professional trained in the evaluation and management of concussions and
receives written clearance to return to play from that licensed practitioner.
In the absence of an official licensed athletic trainer or other official qualified
medical professional, at regional Pop Warner events, the Regional Director shall be
the final authority on removal of a participant for a suspected head injury or
concussion. At national events, the National Football Commissioner or National
Cheer Commissioner, depending on the sport in which the participant was engaged,
or in their absence the Executive Director, shall be the final authority on removal of
a participant for a suspected head injury or concussion.
Pop Warner recommends that all decisions be made in the best interest of the
children and that when any doubt exists as to the health of the participants,
they sit out. Please check www.popwarner.com or www.cdc.gov/concussion for Center for
Disease Control (CDC) signs and symptoms chart for concussions.